If someone close to you passes and dies, finding a way to pay tribute to their memory is one of the most important decisions you'll ever make. A headstone, also referred to as a tombstone or gravestone serves as a lasting tribute to the person that died in the place where they rest and creating a space for family and friends of loved ones to reflect on and commemorate. But, selecting the best headstone may be a challenging and emotional decision. The following article we will look at the different types of headstones, the materials used to make them, engraving options, and other considerations to help you make the right choice for your loved one's funeral. Grave Site
What is a Headstone?
A headstone is an enormous stone marker that is placed at entrance of a grave. It serves as a physical monument to the deceased usually engraved with their names, dates of birth and death and often other significant images or words. The headstones are available in various styles size, dimensions, and materials, allowing families to select the best one to reflect the persona of their loved one, values, and desires.
Different types of Headstones
Headstones come in a variety of sizes, shapes and styles. Here are some of the most popular types:
1. Upright Headstones
Headstones that are upright are the most traditional type. They stand vertically above the grave, and include the information and inscription on the front. Headstones made of this type are usually constructed from marble or granite and can be personalised using intricate designs like flowers, religious symbols or custom artwork.
2. Flat Headstones
Also referred to grave markers, flat headstones have a flat surface that is flush with the ground. These are often used in cemeteries with a uniform look or when standing headstones can't be found. They're usually less expensive as opposed to upright headstones. They also can be customized with engraved text as well as images.
3. Ledger Headstones
Ledger headstones cover the whole top of the grave, and are placed flat on the ground. This kind of headstone frequently acts as a marker and also the memorial. It is able to be engraved with detailed inscriptions, making it the ideal option to create larger memorials, or for families looking to design more of a lavish tribute.
4. Bevel Headstones
Bevel headstones have the same characteristics as flat headstones but with slight upward tilt at the top. This makes the inscription more visible and easier to read. Bevel headstones provide a distinctive appearance while maintaining the simplicity of a standard marker.
5. Slant Headstones
Slant headstones stand upright, but they are slanted which makes them easier to read while still giving them an appealing appearance. They offer an alternative to the upright style and are found in many different cemeteries.
6. Companion Headstones
Companion headstones are designed to memorialize the graves of two people, typically couples. They are available in a flat, upright, or bevel. They're usually engraved with the names and personal details of both people as well as a common sign or picture. Headstones that are companion stones are available in a range of styles that can be modified to reflect the connection between the two people.
Materials used for Headstones
The material used for the headstone plays a key impact on its durability aesthetics, cost, and appearance. Some materials are more commonly employed due to their resiliency to the elements, while others are selected due to their aesthetic qualities. Below are some typical headstones made of these materials:
1. Granite
Granite is the most popular material for headstones due its strength, durability and the ability to be engraved with intricate designs. It's weatherproof and comes in many shades including black, gray, pink and red. Granite headstones are fairly low-maintenance and last for years.
2. Marble
Marble is a timeless material known for its elegance as well as its smooth, even surface. However, it's more susceptible to weathering and staining than granite, particularly in areas of high humidity or acid rain. Headstones made of marble usually look timeless and are a common choice for graves that are older.
3. Limestone
Limestone is yet another natural stone that can be used for headstones. It's much softer than granite, marble and it is also easier to carve. However limestone is more susceptible to erosion over time and may require more upkeep.
4. Bronze
Bronze headstones are often employed in conjunction with granite or marble. The bronze plaque is generally connected to the stone giving a sturdy and attractive surface to create engraving. Bronze headstones are resistant against weathering and are regarded as the ultimate choice for upscale design due to their intricate designs and rich appearance.
5. Fieldstone
Fieldstone headstones originate from natural stones that are primarily obtained from the nearby area. They have a more natural and organic appearance, and can vary in shape size, texture, and shape. Fieldstone headstones can be favored because of their natural appearance as well as their connection with the Earth.
6. Sandstone
Sandstone is a sedimentary rock renowned for its earthy and warm tones. Although it can be cut quickly however, it's not as strong as marble or granite making it less suitable for headstones. Sandstone headstones are more prone to maintenance because of their vulnerability to weathering and wear.
Optional Engraving for Headstones
The engraving process is among the most important features of the headstone. It allows you to personalize your memorial by adding crucial details that convey what is important to the person who died. Some of the engraving options you can choose from are:
1. The Name of the person and their Dates
The most basic headstone engraving includes the full name of the deceased along with the date of birth and death date. It's the only details that identify the individual's final resting spot.
2. Zitagraphs or epigraphs
Many families choose to add a meaningful or religious verse or saying that reflects the deceased's beliefs, character, or legacy. A common choice is Bible verses, poetry, or a simple phrase like "Forever to Our Hearts."
3. Illustrations and Symbols
Images and symbols may be engraved or etched onto the headstone in order to symbolize the person's beliefs, interests, or passions. These could include religious symbols such as crosses or angels or personal symbols such as music notes, books or even animals.
4. Photographs
Modern headstones frequently feature pictures engraved with or attached to the deceased, allowing for the addition of a personal touch. Photos can be incorporated with laser engraving or porcelain plaques. These provide a visual memorial alongside the words.
5. Personalized Designs
If the deceased had particular hobbies, interests, or a unique story or passions, they could be represented by custom-designed designs. It doesn't matter if it's a scene, one of their favorite flowers, or an emblem of their career, personalized designs help create a story about the person's journey.
Factors to Take into Consideration When Selecting an appropriate headstone
The decision to choose a headstone involves more than just picking the material and design. There are numerous factors to keep in mind to ensure that the memorial is right, meaningful and robust.
1. Cemetery Regulations
Before buying a headstone, it is important to inquire with the cemetery about their rules. Many cemeteries enforce specific rules regarding the size, materials and style of headstones, to ensure a uniform appearance across the grounds.
2. Budget
Headstones are available in a variety of price based upon the material dimension, size and design. Granite headstones are generally more affordable than marble, while bronze plaques and designs might be more costly. It's vital to establish your budget prior shopping for the headstone so that you pick a headstone that will satisfy both your financial and emotional requirements.
3. Maintenance
Check out how much attention the headstone will require over time. Certain materials, such as bronze and granite, require only minimal care, while others, such as limestone and marble might require regular sealing or cleaning to avoid degrading.
4. Personalization
Think about what could best represent your loved one. Choose elements that resonate with the person's personality, interests, or religious beliefs. The headstone remains a long-lasting and meaningful memorial.
Conclusion
It is a deeply personal decision, one which reflects the persona and legacy of your loved one. With the variety of materials, types designs, engraving options and the options to choose from, it's important to take your time and choose a design that feels right. Whatever you decide to choose, whether an unassuming, simple style or a more elaborate or personalised memorial, the headstone will serve as an eternal testament to the life and spirit of the person it honors.